Why Some Backyards Get All the Good Birds (These 9 Secrets Are the Key)

Want to get the attention of goldfinches, blue jays, cardinals and other beautiful birds? The answer lies in a bird feeder with a better chance of attracting the kinds of birds that get you the big prize instead of a smaller house sparrow or feeder attractor like a pigeon. Many bird enthusiasts fall prey to a number of bird feeding myths leading to disappointing results. The good news is that you can give birds the kind of things they are looking for at your place in your backyard easily with some basic knowledge. The wrong kind of bird feeder and poor cleaning of your bird bath might be the things you are doing wrong. Read the rest of this article.

Ditch the Cheap Mixed Seed

A variety of bird seeds, some desirable and some filler.
Image Credit: Depositphotos

The bargain bags of birdseed sold at hardware stores contain mostly filler ingredients such as red milo and wheat. Most seed-eating songbirds won’t even touch it. It is like throwing a party and serving only stale crackers and wondering why no one showed up. If you want the birds that you would like to see in your yard feeders, you need to offer better food than you are currently providing. Cardinals eat safflower and sunflower seeds, goldfinches are attracted to Nyjer seed, and black-oil sunflower is loved by chickadees. Providing different seeds is the quickest way to enhance your clientele.

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Verschiedene Höhen verwenden Futterspender

Birds on a hopper feeder, illustrating the importance of feeder placement.
Image Credit: Depositphotos.

It may be easy for you to hang feeders at eye level, but this is not ideal for the birds. Different species eat at different heights. Juncos, doves, and some sparrows feed at ground-level and will use low platform feeders. Other species, like finches and chickadees, prefer to eat from a higher level. To attract a wider variety of birds, you need to provide feeders at different heights to create a vertical buffet.

Offer Your Garden Pollinator Plants Native Wildflowers Instead Of Annuals

Native bee balm flowers, which provide nectar and attract insects for birds.
Image Credit: Depositphotos

Those petunias may look nice, but they do nothing for the local birds. Plants like coneflowers, black-eyed Susans, and bee balm offer the food sources birds have evolved to eat. They provide the seeds and nectar as well as the protein-rich insects. Birds need native plants to support their natural diets. Ornamental flowers provide no food value to birds. If you replace a portion of your garden with native plants it will provide far more support to birds than the pretty flowers do and it will create a self-sustaining habitat.

Proper Techniques for Cleaning Birdbaths

A person cleaning a birdbath with a brush and water.
Image Credit: OpenAI

It's important to remember: a dirty birdbath can be a death trap. Standing water can contain harmful bacteria, even Salmonella, which can get birds sick or even kill them. You should clean it on a regular basis. Avoid using any strong cleaning chemicals, such as bleach, as they can be harmful to birds. The best way to clean a birdbath is to scrub the birdbath basin with a stiff brush and clean water every 2-3 days. You can clean it using a diluted solution of 1 part distilled white vinegar and 9 parts water for a deep clean, but be sure to rinse the birdbath basin to keep the water safe.

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Add Moving Water

A finch enjoying a birdbath with moving water from a small fountain.
Image Credit: Depositphotos

Birds can sense the sound of water from a large distance and the sound signals clear and clean water nearby. The gentle sound of a dripping water creates a signal that show birds that water is close. A simple dripper, a small solar-powered fountain, or a “water wiggler” creates motion and sound that will attract migrating birds like warblers and tanagers that might never visit a feeder. Moving water is often more effective at attracting birds than even the best food.

Create a "Messy" Corner

A brush pile in the corner of a yard provides shelter for birds.
Image Credit: OpenAI

A lawn that has been precisely cared for is a desert for birds, as birds require covered areas where they are protected from their predators. In one of the rear corners of your yard, make a brush pile using fallen branches as well as limbs from old Christmas trees. You can leave the leaves that have fallen beneath your shrubs. Birds will use your feeders if you create areas like these, which offer secure shelter, nesting materials, insect hunting grounds, and areas for them to feel secure enough to visit your feeders.

Put Feeders In View

A bird feeder on a post with a clear view from a nearby window.
Image Credit: Depositphotos.

Bird feeders will attract beautiful birds, but what’s the point of having them if you can’t enjoy the show? Place your main feeders where you can best see them from your favorite window, be it the kitchen, the living room, or your home office. Birds will get used to seeing you inside your house. Focus on your viewing pleasure when you set up your backyard bird watching station.

Avoid "Cleaning Up" Your Garden in the Fall

Dried seed heads of Black-Eyed Susans provide food for birds in winter.
Image Credit: Depositphotos.

That desire to clean up the garden this fall is preventing birds from accessing important food sources. The seed heads on plants like coneflowers, sunflowers, and black-eyed Susans feed birds like finches and juncos during the cold, winter months. Your “messy” winter garden is actually a critical rest stop for birds that are migrating throughout the season, and it will attract a lot of activity.

Questions That Are Most Often Asked

1. How can I keep squirrels from getting the bird seed?

Getting squirrels away from bird feeders has been a classic battle. The best thing to do is put your bird feeder pole at least 10 feet away from anything it can jump from. Then put a pole baffle on the bird feeder pole. A baffle is a dome-shaped thing or cylinder that squirrels can't climb over. Feeders that close when a squirrel jumps on are also VERY good. Lastly, you can give safflower seed, cardinals and finches love it but squirrels usually hate it.

2. Which bird species can be attracted by specific seeds? Here is a brief guide.

  • Black-Oil Sunflower seeds are our best sellers! They attract cardinals, chickadees, nuthatches, finches, and more!
  • Nyjer, or thistle, seed is great for American Goldfinches and Pine Siskins. To use these seeds, you will need to purchase special thistle feeders that have smaller feeding ports.
  • Safflower Seed: This white seed is a favorite among cardinals, grosbeaks, and doves. Most squirrels, grackles, and starlings dislike it.
  • Suet is an important high-fat food source for woodpeckers, nuthatches, and wrens. It is particularly helpful in winter.
  • Cracked Corn: Great for ground-feeding birds such as doves, juncos, and quail. To avoid attracting unwanted pests to your main feeder, provide it in a separate feeder that is low to the ground.

3. Can you use red dye in hummingbird nectar?

No. Red dye should never be used. Although hummingbirds may be attracted to red colors, the dye is unnecessary and may pose risks to their tiny bodies. The best and safest 'nectar' is a combination of 1 part plain white table sugar to 4 parts water. Boil the water to dissolve the sugar, allow it to cool completely, and that's it! The red sections on the feeder are enough to attract them.

4. Why haven't any birds visited my new feeder?

Bird feeding requires a lot of patience. Birds can take days to several weeks to find and feel safe enough to eat at your feeder. Be sure to put your feeder in a safe spot where birds can have instant cover. This means don't put the feeder up in the open where they can be easily ambushed by predators like a house cat. A good way to provide instant cover is to put the feeder near a tree or bush. A good tactic that sometimes works is to drop some feed on the ground below the feeder. Don't worry, once a bird tries it, it will attract many more.