Male Northern Cardinal

13 Ways to Attract Cardinals Without Spending a Fortune

Do you want to transform your backyard into your very own cardinal sanctuary? This article will detail some cardinal attracting tips that won’t break the bank. The last tip is our number one tip. It is surprising and, best of all, is free!

13. Byg overkommelige vindskærme til vinteren

Young Cardinal bird
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You don't have to spend money on winter wind protection for winter feeders. Use Christmas trees or branches that break off evergreens and attach them to the north and west sides of the feeders for cheap and effective winter windbreaks.

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12. Dawn and Dusk Feeding Schedule

Red cardinal on the platform feeder
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Make sure to fill your bird feeders before sunrise and to add more food to the feeders at sunset. Birds, like cardinals, are more likely to visit bird feeders during these times as they are most active during these periods and will be more likely to feed at your bird feeders during these times. This method may be the exact thing you need to help attract cardinals to your yard!

Did You Know?

Of all the songbirds, cardinals are one of the most active feeders at dusk. During the winter, these last 30 minutes before dark can account for up to 30% of a cardinals daily caloric intake.


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11. Natural Nesting Materials

Pair of Northern Cardinals
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Cardinals need natural materials to build their nests, and you can help them! Save your grass clippings, small twigs, and plant fibers from your yard work and put them out as nesting materials. During nesting season, spread these materials around your feeders. They'll attract nesting cardinals to your yard. You can also mount a nesting material holder near your shrubs to keep building materials easily accessible for cardinals.

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10. Recycled Feed Storage

Plastic Container
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It’s easy and inexpensive to store bird seed by using food-grade buckets or cleaned and repurposed metal coffee cans. Using buckets and cans is just as effective as buying expensive storage bins. Plus, it will help keep seeds fresh for a longer time.


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9. Cardinal-Friendly Perches

Bright red Northern Cardinal male in an Oak tree in winter
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While eating, cardinals like to perch on sturdy surfaces. A good way to create natural perching spots near the feeders is to use fallen branches. Try to use branches that are thick enough to support the weight of these medium-sized birds. Also, free ways to attract cardinals to your feeding stations is working. It is best to use different branches at different heights and angles.


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8. Homemade Suet Feeders

A pair of cardinals share the suet feeder
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In the winter months, cardinals enjoy eating high-energy suet. You can make your own suet cakes from kitchen scraps like peanut butter, cornmeal, and saved bacon grease. Empty mesh produce bags also work great as suet holders, just like the ones you buy from the store that are made to hold suet cakes.


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7. Seasonal Berry Bushes

Winterberry
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Consider planting native berry bushes such as serviceberry or dogwood. After the first investment, these plants will yield free food for cardinals for many years to come. In early spring, look for bare-root shrubs since these are most affordable. In just a few years, you will have a perennial food source that will continually attract cardinals.


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6. Ground Feeding Areas

Cardinal at the feeder eating sunflower seeds and corn
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Cardinals feed on the ground, so try making a simple ground feeding area by clearing a small area under some shrub and scattering a little seed. To provide brush and fallen leaves as as an inexpensive protective barrier to provide the security that these shy birds prefer when they are feeding. A simple ground feeder tray will help keep the seeds off the wet ground and decrease the waste.

5. Safflower Seeds: The Ultimate Secret Weapon

Safflower Seeds
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Safflower seeds cost a little more than sunflower seeds but have the benefit of being ignored by squirrels and grackles. They’ll attract cardinals instead! You can make a good mix by combining safflower seeds and black oil sunflower seeds and still keep visiting birds other than cardinals away from your feeders.

Pro Tip

To save some money and still keep squirrels away, mix safflower seeds and black oil sunflower seeds at a 1:3 ratio. As your cardinals start to get used to the safflower seeds, you can increase the safflower percentage.


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4. Water Features on a Budget

Fountain
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You can easily make a water feature that will attract cardinals to your yard using a ceramic dish, or any other upcycled container that you have on hand. While you are visiting your favorite garden store, pick up an inexpensive solar fountain (less than $15) to add some sound and movement to your water feature! Cardinals simply cannot resist the combination of sparkle and sound. For their safety, make sure the water is only about 2-3 inches deep.

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3. DIY Platform Feeders

Picnic table feeder
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Build a feeder platform yourself using some leftover wood. Simple wood feeding platforms are easy to build. Add a roof to cover the platform from the rain, and it will serve well for a feeder for cardinals plus you will spend literally nothing because it will work equally well as the feeders sold in stores.


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2. Build a Shelter with Native Plants

American Black Elderberry
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Cardinals like to build their nests and protect themselves in little trees and dense shrubs. Use native varieties, like Elderberry or American Holly, as these are cheaper and less maintenance than exotics. Food and shelter will be provided by these shrubs and your yard will be transformed into a cardinal paradise without the need for expensive landscaping. An elderberry plant provides both shelter and a food source that cardinals love.

1. Black Oil Sunflower Seeds: Favorite Food of the Cardinal

Sunflower Seeds
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The best way to draw in the cardinals on a budget is black oil sunflower seeds. These seeds are the most nutritious for the price of any bird food, and their shells are easily cracked by cardinals. Smart shoppers buy them in bulk during the off-season to store them in a cool dry place.


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Most Common Questions about Attracting Cardinals

What is the best time for attracting cardinals?

In most places, cardinals are permanent residents, but are easier to attract in the fall and winter when there are not as many natural food sources. Begin your efforts to attract cardinals in the late summer so that feeding habits can be established.

How long does it take for cardinals to find new feeders?

You might need to wait a couple of weeks to a month to get cardinals to come to your new feeder setup. Once they get familier with your feeders, they will most likely bring the rest of the famiy to eat seeds too.

Do cardinals like different heights of bird feeders?

Cardinals feed most readily when food is placed at 3-8 feet above ground. They can see potential dangers coming while also being close to the cover for protection from those dangers. It is better to place feeders lower rather than too high, as cardinals are more inclined to feed when they are close to protective cover.

When trying to attract cardinals, what should I avoid?

Do not use inexpensive mixed bird seed with filler ingredients such as wheat or milo. Cardinals will ignore these seeds. Also, do not place bird feeders in wide open areas. Cardinals need fast escape routes to feel secure while feeding. They will not feed in areas without nearby shelter.

Cardinal Behavior Tips for Better Success

Your success with attracting cardinals can greatly increase when you know how to interpret their behavior. Male cardinals are very aggressive and chase away other males from good feeding areas. To prevent this from happening, put up several feeding stations that are at least 20 feet apart. This way multiple cardinals can feed at the same time.

Once cardinals begin to establish habits around your feeders, they will show up to your feeders at around the same time each day. Pay attention to the behaviors of the cardinals and take notes on when you see the most activity. You can use this information to time your refills of the feeders to have the most impact.

Calendario de Cuidado Cardinal por Estación

Spring (March-May): Start putting out nesting materials and protein-rich foods. Cardnials start their breeding season and require more nutrition for the production of eggs and rearing of the chicks.

Summer months come with rising temperatures, and so your water sources should be kept the same for the comfort of the birds that begin frequenting your feeders. This is the time when young cardinals visit feeders with their parents.

Fall (September-November): As cardinals begin to build fat reserves for winter, they will appreciate added variety to seed offerings. This season offers the best opportunities for establishing new feeding relationships.

During the winter months from December to February, offer birds plenty of high-energy foods like suet that will help them get through the cold. Also, make sure to keep ice-free water sources available so that they can stay hydrated. Because of the severe cold, cardinals will need to rely on bird feeders the most.

Setting Up for Cardinal Watching on a Budget

You can watch cardinals without spending a lot of money on fancy tools. Buy a chair and put it by your window facing your cardinal feed area. With an early morning cup of coffee is the best time to watch cardinals. For best results in your yard keep a regular log and simple notebook to track which strategies work best. This will be invaluable for your long term success.

The cardinal attractors who stay constant and show patience in their efforts tend to have the most success. These stunning birds appreciate your commitment and will provide you with years of entertainment as well as the satisfaction of knowing you are helping local wildlife.