14 ‘Imperfect’ Yard Habits That Attract Finches

14 ‘Imperfect’ Yard Habits That Attract Finches

What is the best way to bring finches to your yard? Stop making an effort! Dandelions, gutters, and neighbors who complain about thistles are all finch magnets. These birds love natural untamed yards instead of the manicured. They love a wild look as opposed to the civilized. Wild areas are best for them as opposed to the frills of civilization. Untamed is also best as opposed to the cultured, civilized areas. Finches love areas that are not kept up like a yard. They love junk that is not cleaned up. The wild look is what they love and perfection is a definite turn off. Wild overrides the civilized look. In fact it may be the only thing that will attract them. Let us check out what areas of your yard will best attract them and also how to turn your backyard into a finch paradise.

1. The yellow sock you used as nesting material

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The drips coming from your gutter? It makes a great spot for birds to rest. Finches are attracted to the sound of moving water. The leak sound is attracting the birds. While the leak should be fixed, maybe consider putting in a real drip fountain or water feature to keep drawing these birds in for all seasons.

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5. The Maple Tree That Dump Seeds All Over the Place

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Your lawn may look nice, but the way you have let it grow naturally is much more beneficial to wildlife and to your wallet. Neglected areas that are dense with grasses and ‘weeds’ such as dandelions, create habitat and food sources for many species, including finches. Most modern lawns are chemically treated and manicured, and unfortunately are basically a desert for wildlife. Most of the species that these lawns are designed to keep, like dandelions, are entirely eliminated by chemical treatments, and are replaced by things like Kentucky bluegrass of no ecological value. In contrast, your yard with naturally occurring dandelions and clovers is rich in food and habitat and is a finch paradise, not to mention without the cost of chemical treatments!

7. The Puddle Paradise Garden Hose

Garden Hose
Image Credit: Depositphotos

The dripping water from a hose creates an irresistable spa for finches! Finches love to bathe and drink from puddles that are regularly changed, and shallow, only 1-2 inches deep. They prefer gentle slopes so they can wade in safely. Water dripping from a hose creates a shallow puddle and attracts finches from the surrounding area. Your accidental puddle attracts finches now!

8. Your Extravagance on Black Oil Sunflower Seeds

Red-breasted Nuthatch Perched on a Backyard Bird Feeder Filled with Black Oil Sunflower Seeds
Image Credit: Depositphotos

When was the last time birdseed was birdseed? Now birdseed has a true purpose for the finches. Finches love getting black oil sunflower seeds. This is because the shells on the black oil sunflower seeds are thinner than the shelled striped ones and therefore easier to crack open. The black oil sunflower seeds are also more nutritionally dense because they contain more fat and protein. Goldfinches prefer these and nyjer seeds. That extra dollar per pound is an investment for better entertainment for the finches and better nutrition.

9. The Overlooked Area That Cone Flowers Have Gone Berserk

Purple Coneflower
Image Credit: Depositphotos

Your wild area covered with purple coneflowers isn’t untended—it’s a finch haven! These perennial flowers offer food throughout the winter, and their strong stems withstand the snow and ice. Goldfinches love to perform seed extraction from the heads, and will balance and dance on them while doing so. Try to avoid the temptation to deadhead flowers in the fall. Leaving the seed heads standing all winter is vital as food sources become scarce.

10. Your Grandfather’s Old Metal Birdbath

Metal Birdbath
Image Credit: Depositphotos

While that metal birdbath might not go with your garden decor, it will attract the finches. \n\n Here's why:\n\n The slight angle on the birdbath makes it easier for finches to bathe. \n\n The metal surface will help the little bird’s toes get a good grip, and help prevent slips. \n\n The weather metal surface will also hold water in the 1 to 2 inch zone that finches like. \n\n Sometimes it is a good idea to go with the vintage pieces when it comes to attracting birds.

11. That Area of Native Grasses You Didn't Plant

Dewy Grass
Image Credit: OpenAI

The wild grasses that grew by themselves on the edge of your yard? They’re a fancy restaurant for finches. The birds pick the seeds from the native grasses like small feathered harvesters. The birds pick the seeds from the top and work their way down. The grass also hides the birds from predators like hawks and cats while they eat. Native grasses also take no effort to maintain. They provide food over several seasons because different species go to seed at different times.

12. The First Nyjer Seed Feeder

Niger Seeds
Image Credit: Depositphotos

Your finch feeder may seem overpriced, but it’s gold. Nyjer seeds are highly valuable for their high oil and protein content that draws finches like crazy. In fact, goldfinches are particularly attracted to nyjer seeds. Once they discover the feeder, they’ll become regulars and pick the seeds out at an astounding rate. Also, be sure to keep the seeds fresh because female goldfinches will dry out the seeds and lose their attraction after a few weeks.

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13. The Overripe Berries You Didn't Pick

Raspberries
Image Credit: Depositphotos

It's okay to feel bad about the raspberries that went bad! You are actually running a cafe for finches! While finches mainly eat seeds, and house finches will sample overripe berries, especially late summer when they are teaching their babies to forage. The insects attracted to fermenting fruit provide protein for the growing chicks. What may look like neglected to us is actually a great bird habitat that supports multiple stages of the finch life cycle.

14. The Pine Tree That Makes a Mess (But Finches Love It)

Green Pine Tree
Image Credit: Depositphotos

The pine tree that sheds needles and cones all year is a finch's paradise. \n Finches, including pine siskins, have specialized beaks for extracting food from the cones and find the trees ideal for foraging. The dense evergreen branches provide shelter finches from wind, rain, and snow. These trees become important survival zones during the winter. The messiest looking trees often make the best bird sanctuaries, providing food and shelter year round.

Building The Best Finch Friendly Yard: What You Need To Do

Since you know what attracts finches, here's how to combine everything. First, pick a couple spots in your yard that you can afford to let go a little wild. Don't worry, we're not trying to turn your whole property into a jungle, just one corner or border area for some native plants and natural messiness. Choose a spot with lots of sun, as most of the seed-producing plants like it bright. You'll notice an increase in activity within a couple of weeks as finches find your nice new habitat.

Now, turn your attention to water sources. If you do not yet have a birdbath, buy one with a shallow basin (less than 2 inches deep in the center). Put it in a clear spot so finches can see predatory birds, but not more than 10-15 feet from bushes or trees where they can retreat if they get scared. Change the water every two to three days to keep it fresh and to prevent mosquito larvae from developing. Limit your water changes in winter to only when it is necessary to provide a water source when the natural water sources freeze. Birds will be attracted to your bath all year because of the combination of flowing water and a shallow basin.

Common Finch Attracting Blunders to Steer Clear Of

Even if you mean well, small errors can prevent finches from coming to your yard. Pesticide use is the worst mistake, since the chemicals kill off the insects that finches need to feed their young. The chemicals can also kill the birds. If there is an infestation, consider non-chemical solutions, like hand-removal, or use insecticidal soap very sparingly (and only if you must). Another mistake is cleaning up too much in the fall. Lots of plants and grasses that look messy actually provide winter food for finches. Try to resist cutting anything back until spring.

Putting feeders in the right spots is vital for safe finch feeding and collision prevention with the house. Windows kill many birds every year; so for your own protection from collisions and the safety of the birds, feeders should be placed more than 15 ft from a window. However, feeders placed less than 15 ft from brush and tree cover will allow the finches to escape the predatory birds that may stalk them from the cover. The perfect situation for viewing the finch feeder is at least 15 ft to the side of the brush or trees. It is also important for the viewing pleasure of the finches to place feeders with perches that are small enough so that only finches will use the perches. Small perches will prevent large, aggressive birds from landing and taking over the feeders. Therefore, tube feeders with small perches are ideal. Happy finch watching!

Most Common Questions About Attracting Finches

How difficult is it to find a new feeder for finches? When attempting to attract finches to a new feeding station, patience is essential. On average, it takes finches between several weeks to several days for them to find and begin regularly visiting a new feeder. However, a timeline as to when finches will arrive at a feeder will vary based on several factors like finch population size, food sources available, and season. In spring and fall, during migration periods, finches tend to arrive rapidly. If you want to attract finches, the best location for the feeder would be near other natural food sources, previously established finch feeding stations, or in the presence of seed-producing flowers. Fresh seeds will keep the finches discovering your feeder.

During what time of the day do finches bond the most with feeders? Finches are normally most active in the early morning hours after the sun has risen as well as the late afternoon hours before the sun is about to set. Both of these times involve feeding which relates to their instinct to feed after a long period of fasting overnight and storing energy to get them through the overnight period. Additionally, you may notice this breeding season, which extends from the late spring to the summer season, resulting in A LOT more finch activity during the day as parent birds do a lot of trips to feed their little birds in the nests. In the winter period, finches are likely to visit feeders much more during the day. This is because it helps them to keep their body temperature high enough. If you want to catch a lot of action from the finches you should set up a personal area somewhere nearby, but also set it up to go during the time of their feeding and also during their high activity periods.

Do finches like tube feeders or platform feeders more? There is a clear consensus that tube feeders are generally preferred over the other type of feeder and that preference is illustrated for all the species. Tube feeders are especially preferred by goldfinches and pine siskins since those species are able to use such feeders to cling to small perches and easily access nyjer or sunflower seeds. Additionally, tube feeders keep larger, more domineering birds from taking over the feeder. These are reasons why house finches are classified as more adaptable birds than goldfinches or siskins and why they use platform, hopper, and tube feeders with equal enjoyment. To appeal to as many birds as possible to attract goldfinches, house finches, and siskins, provide a tube feeder that is filled with nyjer seed and a platform or hopper feeder with black oil sunflower seeds.

Should I take down my finch feeders in summer? No, summer is actually one of the more critical times to leave your feeders up. It's a common myth that birds will migrate or find other food sources after feeders come down. When, in fact, finches value the food they are provided year-round. During the breeding season, parent finches must make countless trips to your feeder to provide food for their growing nestlings. This includes a variety of both seeds and insects, since they feed young chicks a mixture of pre-digested food. Your feeders make that process easier and help give parent birds the nutrients and energy they need to raise healthy chicks. Lastly, be sure to wash your feeders more frequently during the summer than other times of the year. As the weather gets warmer, spoilage and bacterial growth are common with seeds.

Why have all the finches gone from my feeder? There can be numerous reasons as to why finches may choose to leave feeders that they once frequented. Spoiled or stale seed is the most common reason. Especially in warm weather, finches will reject old seed, and it can go rancid. Nyjer seed can go bad faster than other seeds. It is advised to replace seed every 3-4 weeks, even if it is not empty. Increased predator activity can result in finches feeling unsafe and will cause them to avoid the area until they feel safe. If there is a hawk hunting in your yard or if there are any neighborhood cats, finches may stay away from the area. An increase in the natural food sources available may also draw finches away as they will opt for the natural food sources over your feeder. Lastly, finches are known to be picky so if you have made any recent changes to the feeder type or the seed brand you use, it may result in the finches not visiting the feeder.

If you want to attract finches, you can never go wrong with native plants that offer abundant seeds and even cover to the winter months. Purple Coneflowers (Echinacea) and Black-Eyed Susan produce lots of seeds, and with the latter, you also get the added benefit of cheerful yellow petals. Sunflowers are a must, and be sure to add perennial sunflowers to create interest over the seasons. While prickly, native thistles are essential for goldfinches and other finch species. Zinnias are great for attracting finches along with several other species, and they bloom through the frost in the fall. If you want, you can also incorporate some native grasses like little bluestem and switchgrass that will provide seeds during the winter months as well. Having a larger variety of plants will allow you to create the feeding station you desire in all the different seasons as the varying bloom and seeding times will create the food supply needed.

Finch Care For All Seasons: What To Do Each Season

Finches like to change things up, and so should you. Each spring season offers new and exciting possibilities. Stocking your yard, or other desired area with nesting supplies beckons finches to come and build a nest. Simply put out a basket or a mesh sack filled with bits of cotton and small plant fibers, or even little tufts of fur from your dog. Don't clean your yard too well either. Keeping some of the dead plant material around your garden will keep the finches fed as well, which will keep the birds around as a food source during the crucial period of their breeding season.

Water and shelter are the primary considerations for keeping your garden wildlife-friendly in summer. Birdbaths should be kept filled and cleaned, and water should be changed every few days, especially in hot weather. Finches are in the midst of raising their young and have increased water needs for drinking and bathing. Feeders should be placed in shaded areas to help the seed stay fresh for as long as possible. In fall, let your garden go a bit wild. Stop deadheading so the flowers can go to seed. Native perennials are a great addition at this time too as they will supply food in the years to come. Throughout winter you will need to keep feeding stations filled as the finches have come to rely on this food source as other natural options are buried under snow. If you live in a freezing area, adding a heated birdbath will make water available to overwintering finches, as they greatly value water during these times.